Publications

2015 – Present

Crocker TF, Brown L, Lam N, Wray F, Knapp P, Forster A. Information provision for stroke survivors and their carers: Cochrane review. Stroke 2022;53(7):e269-e270. https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.121.038162

George G, Fricker M, Todd OM, Makowa D, Tembo C, Dotchin C, Gray WK, Walker RW, Mbwele B, Paddick SM (2022) Screening for delirium and dementia in older hospitalised adults in Zambia. Journal of the Neurological Sciences 2022. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jns.2022.120186

Wilkinson C, Wu J, Clegg A, Nadarajah R, Rockwood K, Todd O, Gale CP. Impact of oral anticoagulation on the association between frailty and clinical outcomes in people with atrial fibrillation: Nationwide primary care records on treatment analysis. EP Europace 2022; euac022, https://doi.org/10.1093/europace/euac022

Clegg A, Bandeen-Roche K, Farrin A, Forster A, Gill TM, Gladman J, Kerse N, Lindley R, McManus RJ, Melis R, Mujica-Mota R, Raina P, Rockwood K, Teh R, van der Windt D, Witham M. New horizons in evidence-based care for older people: individual participant data meta-analysis. Age and Ageing 2022;51(4):afac090 https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afac090

Airlie J, Forster A, Birch KM. An investigation into the optimal wear time criteria necessary to reliably estimate physical activity and sedentary behaviour from ActiGraph wGT3X+ accelerometer data in older care home residents. BMC Geriatrics 2022, 22:136. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-021-02725-6

Johansson JF, Lam N, Ozer S, Hall J, Morton S, English C, Fitzsimons C, Lawton R, Forster A, Clarke D. A Systematic Review of Process Evaluations of Interventions in Trials Investigating Sedentary Behaviour in Adults. BMJ Open 2022;12(1) e053945; http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2021-053945

Fogg C, Fraser SDS, Roderick P, de Lusignan S, Clegg A, Brailsford S, Barkham A, Patel HP, Windle V, Harris S, Zhu S, England T, Evenden D, Lambert F, Walsh B & The Frailty Dynamics study team. The dynamics of frailty development and progression in older adults in primary care in England (2006–2017): a retrospective cohort profile. BMC Geriatrics 2022;22(30). https://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-021-02684-y

Todd OM, Clegg A. Prognostic tools for the care of older adults presenting with trauma. Age and Ageing 2022. afab249, https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afab249

Wray F, Coleman S, Clarke D, Hudson K, Forster A, Teale E. Risk factors for manifestations of frailty in hospitalized older adults: A qualitative study. Journal of Advanced Nursing.2021. https://doi.org/10.1111/jan.15120

Crocker TF, Brown L, Lam N, Wray F, Knapp P, Forster A. Information provision for stroke survivors and their carers. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2021, Issue 11. Art. No.: CD001919. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.cd001919.pub4

Gilbody S, Littlewood E, McMillan D, Chew-Graham CA, Bailey D, Gascoyne S, Sloan C, Burke L, Coventry P, Crosland S, Fairhurst C, Henry A, Hewitt C, Joshi K, Ryde E, Shearsmith L, Traviss-Turner G, Woodhouse R, Clegg A, Gentry T, Hill AJ, Lovell K, Dexter Smith S, Webster J, Ekers D. Behavioural activation to prevent depression and loneliness among socially isolated older people with long-term conditions: The BASIL COVID-19 pilot randomised controlled trial. PLoS Medicine 2021;18(10):e1003779. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pmed.1003779

Jones D, Di Martino E, Bradley SH, Essang B, Hemphill S, Wright JM, Renzi C, Surr C, Clegg A, De Wit N, Neal R. Factors affecting the decision to investigate older adults with potential cancer symptoms: a systematic review. British Journal of General Practice 2021;BJGP.2021.0257. https://doi.org/10.3399/bjgp.2021.0257

Hollinghurst J, Daniels H, Fry R, Akbari A, Rodgers S, Watkins A, Hillcoat-Nallétamby S, Williams N, Nikolova S, Meads D, Clegg A. Do home adaptation interventions help to reduce emergency fall admissions? A national longitudinal data-linkage study of 657,536 older adults living in Wales (UK) between 2010 and 2017, Age and Ageing 2021; afab201, https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afab201

Brown L, Heaven A, Quinn C, Goodwin V, Chew-Graham C, Mahmood F, Hallas S, Jacob I, Brundle C, Best K, Daffu-O’Reilly A, Spilsbury K, Young TA, Hawkins R, Hanratty B, Teale E, Clegg A. Community Ageing Research 75+ (CARE75+) REMOTE study: a remote model of recruitment and assessment of the health, well-being and social circumstances of older people. BMJ Open 2021;11(11):e048524. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-048524

Wray F, Clarke D, Cruice M, Forster A. Development of a self-management intervention for stroke survivors with aphasia using co-production and behaviour change theory: An outline of methods and processes. PLoS One 2021;16(11):e0259103. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0259103

Prescott M, Lilley-Kelly A.  Cundill B, Clarke D, Drake S, Farrin AJ, Forster A, Goodwin M, Goodwin VA, Hall AJ, Hartley S, Holland M, Hulme C, Nikolova S, Parker C, Wright P, Ziegler F, Clegg A. Home-based Extended Rehabilitation for Older people (HERO): study protocol for an individually randomised controlled multi-centre trial to determine the clinical and cost-effectiveness of a home-based exercise intervention for older people with frailty as extended rehabilitation following acute illness or injury  including embedded process evaluation. Trials 2021;22( 783). https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-021-05778-5

Forster A, Godfrey M, Green J, McMaster N, Airlie J, Cundill B, Lawton R, Hawkins R, Hulme C, Birch K, Brown L, Cicero R, Crocker T, Dawkins B, Ellard D, Ellwood A, Firth J, Gallagher B, Graham L, Johnson L, Lusambili A, Marti J, McCrorie C, McLellen V, Patel I, Prashar A, Siddiqi N, Trépel D, Wheeler I, Wright A, Young J, Farrin A. Strategies to enhance routine physical activity in care home residents: the REACH research programme including a cluster feasibility RCT. Programme Grants Applied Research 2021;9(9). https://doi.org/10.3310/pgfar09090

Jordão M, St Jacques PL. Episodic-semantic interactions in spontaneous thought. Memory & Cognition 2021. https://doi.org/10.3758/s13421-021-01211-z

Evans NR, Todd OM, Minhas JS, Fearon P, Harston GW, Mant J, Mead G, Hewitt J, Quinn TJ, Warburton EA. EXPRESS: Frailty and Cerebrovascular Disease: Concepts and Clinical Implications for Stroke Medicine. International Journal of Stroke 2021. https://doi.org/10.1177/17474930211034331

Morton S, Hall J, Fitzsimons C, Hall J, English C, Forster A, Lawton R, Patel A, Mead G, Clarke DJ. A qualitative study of sedentary behaviours in stroke survivors: non-participant observations and interviews with stroke service staff in stroke units and community services. Disability and Rehabilitation 2021. https://doi.org/10.1080/09638288.2021.1955307

Forster A, Airlie J, Ellwood A, Godfrey M, Green J, Cundill B, Dawkins B, McMaster N, Hulme C, Cicero R, McLellan V, Graham L, Gallagher B, Ellard DR, Firth J, Farrin A, the REACH Programme Team. An intervention to increase physical activity in care home residents: results of a cluster-randomised, controlled feasibility trial (the REACH trial). Age and Ageing 2021; afab130. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afab130

Burton JK, Craig LE, Yong SQ, Siddiqi N, Teale E, Woodhouse R, Barugh AJ, Shepherd AM, Brunton A, Freeman SC, Sutton AJ, Quinn TJ. Non‐pharmacological interventions for preventing delirium in hospitalised non‐ICU patients. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2021, Issue 7. Art. No: CD013307. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD013307.pub2

Masoli JAH, Todd OM, Clark CE. Systolic blood pressure and outcomes in frail older adults. British Journal of Hospital Medicine 2021;82(5). https://doi.org/10.12968/hmed.2021.0181

Skingley A, Godfrey M, Henderson R, Manley K, Shannon R, Young J. Implementing the PIE (Person, Interaction and Environment) programme to improve person-centred care for people with dementia admitted to hospital wards: a qualitative evaluation. International Practice Development Journal 2021;11(1). https://doi.org/10.19043/ipdj.111.005

Nikolova S, Heaven A, Hulme C, West R, Pendleton N, Humphrey S, Cundill B, Clegg A. Social care costs for community-dwelling older people living with frailty. Health and Social Care in the Community 2021. https://doi.org/10.1111/hsc.13450

Kelly C, Hulme C, Graham L, Ellwood A, Patel I, Cundill B, Farrin A, Goodwin M, Hull K, Fisher J, Forster A.  Inter-rater reliability of care home staff’s proxy judgements with residents’ assessments of their own health-related quality of life: an analysis of the PATCH trial EQ-5D data.  Age and Ageing 2021; afab053. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afab053

Chawner M, De Biase S, Offord NJ, Todd O, Clegg A, Sayer AA, Witham MD.  Do Exercise Programmes For Older People With Sarcopenia Or Frailty Deliver An Evidence-Based Service? Findings From A UK Survey. Age and Ageing 2021;50(1): i12–i42. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afab030.09

Harrison N, Brundle C, Heaven A, Clegg A. The cost of community research—recruiting community-dwelling participants to a feasibility primary care cluster randomised controlled trial Trials 2021;22:332. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-021-05297-3

English C, Weerasekara I, Carlos A, Chastin S, Crowfoot G, Fitzsimon, C, Forster A, Holliday E, Janssen H, Mackie P, Mead G, Dunstan D. Investigating the rigour of research findings in experimental studies assessing the effects of breaking up prolonged sitting – extended scoping review. Brazilian Journal of Physical Therapy 2020;25(1) 4-16. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.bjpt.2020.04.007

Watson J, Coleman E, Jackson C, Bell K, Maynard C, Hickson L, Forster A, Fairhurst C, Hewitt C, Gardner R, Iley K , Gailey L, Thyer NJ. Randomised controlled feasibility trial of an active communication education programme plus hearing aid provision versus hearing aid provision alone (ACE To HEAR). BMJ Open 2021;11: e043364. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-043364

Hall J, Morton S, Hall J. Clarke DJ, Fitzsimons CF, English C, Forster A, Mead GE, Lawton R. A co-production approach guided by the behaviour change wheel to develop an intervention for reducing sedentary behaviour after stroke. Pilot Feasibility Studies 2020; 6:115. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40814-020-00667-1

Burton L, Forster A, Johnson J, Crocker TF, Tyson SF, Wray F, Clarke DJ. Experiences and views of receiving and delivering information about recovery in acquired neurological conditions: a systematic review of qualitative literature. BMJ Open 2021;11:e045297. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2020-045297

Shepperd S, Butler C, Cradduck-Bamford A, Ellis G, Gray A, Hemsley A, Khanna P, Langhorne P, Mort S, Ramsay S, Schiff R, Stott DJ, Wilkinson A, Ly-Mee Yu, Young J. Is Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment Admission Avoidance Hospital at Home an Alternative to Hospital Admission for Older Persons? A Randomized Trial. Annals of Internal Medicine 2021. https://doi.org/10.7326/M20-5688

Young J, Green J, Godfrey M, Smith J, Cheater F, Hulme C, Collinson M, Hartley S, Anwar S, Fletcher M, Santorelli G, Meads D, Hurst K, Siddiqi N, Brooker D, Teale E, Brown A, Forster A, Farrin A, Inouye S. The Prevention of Delirium system of care for older patients admitted to hospital for emergency care: the POD research programme including feasibility RCT. Programme Grants Applied Research 2021;9(4). https://doi.org/10.3310/pgfar09040

Forster A, Ozer S, Crocker TF, House A, Hewison J, Roberts E, Dickerson J, Carter G, Hulme C, Fay M, Richardson G, Wright A, McKevitt C, McEachan R, Foy R, Barnard L, Moreau L, Prashar A, Clarke D, Hardicre N, Holloway I, Brindle R, Hall J, Burton L, Atkinson R, Hawkins R J, Brown L, Cornwall N, Dawkins B, Meads D, Schmitt L, Fletcher M, Speed M, Grenfell K, Hartley S, Young J, Farrin A. Longer-term health and social care strategies for stroke survivors and their carers: the LoTS2Care research programme including cluster feasibility RCT. Programme Grants for Applied Research 2021;9(3). https://doi.org/10.3310/pgfar09030

Witham MD, Heslop P, Dodds RM, Clegg AP, Hope SV,  McDonald C, Smithard D, Storey B, Tan AL, Thornhill A, Sayer AA. Developing a UK sarcopenia registry: recruitment and baseline characteristics of the SarcNet pilot. Age and Ageing 2021; afab084. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afab084

Hinde S, Bojke L, Richardson G, Birks Y, Whittaker W, Wilberforce M, Clegg A. Delayed transfers of care for older people: a wider perspective. Age and Ageing 2021; afab035. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afab035

Crocker TF, Clegg A, Riley RD, Lam N, Bajpai R, Jordão M, Patetsini E, Ramiz R, Ensor J, Forster A, Gladman JRF. Community-based complex interventions to sustain independence in older people, stratified by frailty: a protocol for a systematic review and network meta-analysis. BMJ Open 2021;11(2):e045637. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2020-045637

Howard R, Gathercole R, Bradley R, Harper E, Davis L, Pank L, Lam N, Talbot E, Hooper E, Winson R, Scutt B, Ordonez Montano V, Nunn S, Lavelle G, Bateman A, Bentham P, Burns A, Dunk B, Forsyth K, Fox C, Poland F, Leroi I, Newman S, O’Brien J, Henderson C, Knapp M, Woolham J, Gray R. The effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of assistive technology and telecare for independent living in dementia: a randomised controlled trial. Age and Ageing, 2021; afaa284. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afaa284

Davis D, Teale E, Harwood RH. Delirium. Oxford Textbook of Old Age Psychiatry (3 edn) 2020; DOI: 10.1093/med/9780198807292.001.0001. Edited by Tom Dening, Alan Thomas, Robert Stewart, and John-Paul Taylor. Publisher: Oxford University Press

Coventry PA,  McMillan D, Clegg, A, Brown L, van der Feltz-Cornelis C, Gilbody S, Ali S. Frailty and depression predict instrumental activities of daily living in older adults: A population-based longitudinal study using the CARE75+ cohort. PLOS one, 2020;15(12), p.e0243972. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0243972

Wilkinson C, Clegg A, Todd O, Rockwood K, Yadegarfar ME, Gale CP, Hall M. Atrial fibrillation and oral anticoagulation in older people with frailty: a nationwide primary care electronic health records cohort study. Age and Ageing 2020;afaa265. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afaa265

Hollinghurst J, Housley G, Watkins A, Clegg A, Gilbert T Conroy SP. A comparison of two national frailty scoring systems. Age and Ageing 2020;afaa252. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afaa252

Ahmed S, Heaven A, Lawton R, Rawlings G, Sloan C, Clegg A. Behaviour change techniques in personalised care planning for older people: systematic review. British Journal of General Practice 2020; bjgp20X714017. https://doi.org/10.3399/bjgp20X714017

Wilkinson C, Wu J, Searle SD, Todd O, Hall M, Kunadian V, Clegg A, Rockwood K, Gale CP. Clinical outcomes in patients with atrial fibrillation and frailty: insights from the ENGAGE AF-TIMI 48 trial. BMC Medicine 2020;18:401. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12916-020-01870-w

O’Caoimh R, Sezgin D, O’Donovan MR, Molloy DW, Clegg A, Rockwood K, Liew A. Prevalence of frailty in 62 countries across the world: a systematic review and meta-analysis of population-level studies. Age and Ageing 2020;15(1):afaa219. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afaa219

Munyombwe T, West RM, Pendleton N, Clegg A. Mapping between the Electronic Frailty Index and a Research Standard Frailty Index: Findings from the Community Ageing Research 75+ (CARE 75+) Cohort Study. Advances in Geriatric Medicine and Research 2020;2(4):e200023. https://doi.org/10.20900/agmr20200023

Brown L, Mossabir R, Harrison N, Brundle C, Smith J, Clegg A. Life in lockdown: A telephone survey to investigate the impact of COVID-19 lockdown measures on the lives of older people (≥ 75years). Age and Ageing 2020; afaa255. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afaa255

Veenhuizen M, Todd O, Anand A, Whiteley W. How to design a hypertension treatment trial that informs care of older people with frailty: a survey of clinicians in Ireland and the UK Age and Ageing 2020;afaa198. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afaa198

Muscedere J, Afilalo J, de Carvalho IA, Cesari M, Clegg A, Eriksen HE, Evans KR, Heckman G, Hirdes JP, Kim PM, Laffon B, Lynn J, Martin F, Prorok JC, Rockwood K, Manas LR, Rolfson D, Shaw G, Shea B, Sinha S, Theou O, Tugwell P, Valdiglesias V, Vellas B, Veronese N, Wallace LMK, Williamson PR & the Canadian Frailty Network. Moving Towards Common Data Elements and Core Outcome Measures in Frailty Research. Journal of Frailty & Aging 2020;9(1):14-22. http://doi.org/10.14283/jfa.2019.43

Hale M, Zaman H, Mehdizadeh D, Todd O, Callaghan H, Gale CP, Clegg A. Association between Statins Prescribed for Primary and Secondary Prevention and Major Adverse Cardiac Events among Older Adults with Frailty: A Systematic Review. Drugs & Aging 2020;37:787–799. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40266-020-00798-3

Nikolova S, Hulme C, West R, Pendleton N, Heaven A, Bower P, Humphrey S, Farrin A, Cundill B, Hawkins R, Clegg A. Normative Estimates and Agreement Between 2 Measures of Health-Related Quality of Life in Older People With Frailty: Findings From the Community Ageing Research 75+ Cohort. Patient-Reported Outcomes 2020:23(8)1056-1062. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jval.2020.04.1830

Owens D, Wright-Hughes A, Graham L, Blenkiron P, Burton K, Collinson M, Farrin A, Hatcher S, Martin K, O’Dwyer J, Pembroke L, Protheroe D, Tubeuf S, House A. Problem-solving therapy rather than treatment as usual for adults after self-harm: a pragmatic, feasibility, randomised controlled trial (the MIDSHIPS trial). Pilot Feasibility Studies 2020;6:119. https://dx.doi.org/10.1186%2Fs40814-020-00668-0

Hall J, Morton S, Fitzsimons CF, Hall JF, Corepal R, English C, Forster A, Lawton R, Patel A, Mead G, Clarke DJ. Factors influencing sedentary behaviours after stroke: findings from qualitative observations and interviews with stroke survivors and their caregivers. BMC Public Health 2020;20:967. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-020-09113-6

Shaw L, Bhattarai N, Cant R, Drummond A, Ford GA, Forster A, Francis R, Hills K, Howel D, Laverty AM, McKevitt C, McMeekin P, Price C, Stamp E, Stevens E, Vale L, Rodgers H. An extended stroke rehabilitation service for people who have had a stroke: the EXTRAS RCT. Health Technology Assessment 2020;24(24). https://doi.org/10.3310/hta24240

Sheppard J, Lown M, Burt J, Temple E, Lowe R, Ashby H, Todd O, Allen J, Ford GA, Fraser R, Heneghan C, Hobbs R, Jowett S, Little P, Mant J, Mollison J, Payne R, Williams M, Yu L, McManus RJ. Generalisability of blood pressure lowering trials to older patients: cross-sectional analysis. Journal of American Geriatrics Society 2020;68(11):2508-2515. https://doi.org/10.1111/jgs.16749

Heaven A, Bower B, Cundill B, Farrin A, Foster M, Foy R, Hartley S, Hawkins R, Hulme C, Humphrey S, Lawton R, Parker C, Pendleton N, West R, Young J, Clegg A. Study protocol for a cluster randomised controlled feasibility trial evaluating personalised care planning for older people with frailty: PROSPER V2 27/11/18. Pilot and Feasibility Studies 2020;6:56. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40814-020-00598-x

Smith J, Green J, Siddiqi N, Inouye SK, Collinson M, Farrin A, Young J. Investigation of ward fidelity to a multicomponent delirium prevention intervention during a multicentre, pragmatic, cluster randomised, controlled feasibility trial. Age and Ageing 2020;49(4):648–655. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afaa042

Young J, Green J, Farrin A, Collinson M, Hartley S, Smith J, Teale E, Siddiqi N, Inouye SK. A multicentre, pragmatic, cluster randomised, controlled feasibility trial of the POD system of care Age and Ageing 2020;49(4):640–647. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afaa044

Surr CA , Holloway I, Walwyn RA, Alys W. Griffiths, Meads D, Martin A, Kelley R, Ballard C, Fossey F, Burnley N, Chenoweth L, Creese B, Downs M, Garrod L, Graham EH, Lilley-Kelly A, McDermid A, McLellan V, Millard H, Perfect D, Robinson L, Robinson O, Shoesmith E, Siddiqi N,  Stokes G, Wallace D, Farrin AJ. Effectiveness of Dementia Care MappingTM to reduce agitation in care home residents with dementia: an open-cohort cluster randomised controlled trial. Aging & Mental Health 2020; https://doi.org//10.1080/13607863.2020.1745144

Graham L, Ellwood A, Hull K, Fisher J, Cundill B, Holland M, Goodwin M, Clarke D, Hawkins R,  Hulme C, Patel I, Kelly C, Williams R, Farrin A, Forster A.  Posture and mobility training package for care home staff: results of a cluster randomised controlled feasibility trial (the PATCH trial). Age and Ageing 2020;49(5):821–828. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afaa046

Witham MD, Chawner M, Biase S, Offord N, Todd O, Clegg A, Sayer AA. Content of exercise programmes targeting older people with sarcopenia or frailty – findings from a UK survey. Journal of frailty, sarcopenia and falls 2020;5(1):17-23. https://dx.doi.org/10.22540%2FJFSF-05-017

Wray F, Clarke D, Forster A. “Guiding them to take responsibility”: exploring UK speech and language therapists’ views of supporting self-management of aphasia. Aphasiology 2020, 34(4):411-430. https://doi.org/10.1080/02687038.2019.1697865

Tay J, Lisiecka-Ford DM, Hollocks MJ, Tuladhar AM, Barrick TR, Forster A, O’Sullivan MJ, Husain M, de Leeuw FE, Morris RG, Markus HS. Network neuroscience of apathy in cerebrovascular disease. Progress in Neurobiology 2020;188:101785. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pneurobio.2020.101785

Jacob I, Mahmood F, Brown L, Heaven A, Mahmood S, Clegg A. Recruiting older people from the Pakistani community in Community Ageing Research 75+. British Journal of Community Nursing 2020;25(3):110–113/ https://doi.org/10.12968/bjcn.2020.25.3.110

Todd OM, Burton JK, Dodds RM, Hollinghurst J, Lyons RA, Quinn TJ, Schneider A, Walesby KE, Wilkinson C, Conroy S, Gale CP, Hall M, Walters K, Clegg AP. New Horizons in the use of routine data for ageing research. Age and Ageing 2020;afaa018. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afaa018

Headlam J, Wheeler A, Yuen K, Brierley E, Todd O. Disseminated Bacillus Calmette-Guerin (BCG): A cause of delirium in an older adult. Journal of the Royal College of Physicians Edinburgh 2020;50(2):152–155. https://doi.org/10.4997/JRCPE.2020.215

Young J, Hulme C, Smith A, Buckell J, Godfrey M, Holditch C, Grantham J, Tucker H, Enderby P, Gladman J, Teale E, Thiebaud JC. Measuring and optimising the efficiency of community hospital inpatient care for older people: the MoCHA mixed-methods study Health Services and Delivery Research 2020;8(1). https://doi.org/10.3310/hsdr08010

Farrow M, Biglands J, Tanner SF, Clegg A, Brown L, Hensor EMA, O’Connor P, Emery P, Tan AL.  The effect of ageing on skeletal muscle as assessed by quantitative MR imaging: an association with frailty and muscle strength. Aging Clinical and Experimental Research 2020. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40520-020-01530-2

Sezgin D, O’Donovan M, Wong J W, Bandeen-Roche K, Liotta G, Fairhall N, Laso AR, Apóstolo J, Clarnette R, Holland C, Roller-Wirnsberger R, Illario M, Mañas MR, Vollenbroek-Hutten M, Yavuz BB, Balci C, Pernas FO, Paul C, Ahern E, Romero-Ortuno R, Molloy W, Cooney MT, O’Shea D, Cooke J, Lang D, Hendry A, Rockwood K, Clegg A, Liew A, O’Caoimh R. 269 Early Identification of Frailty: Developing an International Delphi Consensus for a Definition of Pre-frailty, Age and Ageing 2019;48(3):iii17–iii65. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afz103.168

Godfrey M, Green J, Smith J, Cheater F, Inouye SK, Hurst K, Young J. Process of implementing and delivering the Prevention of Delirium system of care: a mixed method preliminary study. BMC Geriatrics 2019;20(1)1-15. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-019-1374-x

Rodgers H, Howel D, Bhattarai N, Cant R, Drummond A, Ford GA, Forster A, Francis R, Hills K, Laverty AM, McKevitt C, McMeekin P, Price CIM, Stamp E, Stevens E, Vale L, Shaw L. Evaluation of an Extended Stroke Rehabilitation Service (EXTRAS): A Randomized Controlled Trial and Economic Analysis. Stroke 2019;50(12):3561-3568. https://doi.org/10.1161/STROKEAHA.119.024876

Hall JF, Crocker TF, Clarke DJ, Forster A. Supporting carers of stroke survivors to reduce carer burden: development of the Preparing is Caring intervention using Intervention Mapping. BMC Public Health 2019;19:1408. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-019-7615

Crocker TF, Brown L, Clegg A, Farley K, Franklin M, Simpkins S, Young J. Quality of life is substantially worse for community-dwelling older people living with frailty: systematic review and meta-analysis. Quality of life research 2019;28:2041–2056. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-019-02149-1

Hale M, Santorelli G, Brundle C, Clegg A. A cross-sectional study assessing agreement between self-reported and general practice recorded health conditions among community dwelling older adults. Age and Ageing 2019;49(1):135-140. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afz124

Shenkin S, Fox C, Godfrey M, Siddiq N, Goodacre S, Young J et al. Delirium detection in older acute medical inpatients: a multicentre prospective comparative diagnostic test accuracy study of the 4AT and the confusion assessment method. BMC Medicine 2019;17:138. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12916-019-1367-9

MacLullich AMJ, Shenkin SD, Goodacre S, Godfrey M, Hanley J, Stíobhairt A, et al. The 4 ‘A’s test for detecting delirium in acute medical patients: a diagnostic accuracy study Health Technology Assessment 2019;23(40). https://doi.org/10.3310/hta23400

Rawlings G, Willliams R, Clarke D, English C, Fitzsimons C, Holloway I, Lawton R, Mead G, Patel A, Forster A. Exploring adults’ experiences of sedentary behaviour and participation in non-workplace interventions designed to reduce sedentary behaviour: a thematic synthesis of qualitative studies. BMC Public Health 2019;19:1099. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-019-7365-1

Corepal R, Hall JF, English C, Farrin A, Fitzsimons CF, Forster A, Lawton R, Mead G, Clarke D.  A protocol for a systematic review of process evaluations of interventions investigating sedentary behaviour in adults.  BMJ Open 2019;9:e031291. https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/9/9/e031291

 

Wray F, Clarke D, Forster A. How do stroke survivors with communication difficulties manage life after stroke in the first year? A qualitative study. International Journal of Language and Communication Disorders 2019;54(5):814-827. https://doi.org/10.1111/1460-6984.12487

Hale M, Shah S, Clegg A. Frailty, inequality and resilience. Clinical Medicine 2019;19(3):219-223. https://doi.org/10.7861/clinmedicine.19-3-219

Todd OM, Wilkinson C, Hale M, Wong NL, Hall M, Sheppard JP, McManus RJ, Rockwood K, Young J, Gale CP, Clegg A. Is the association between blood pressure and mortality in older adults different with frailty? A systematic review and meta-analysis. Age and Ageing 2019;48(5):627–635. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afz072

Kelley R, Godfrey M, Young J. The impacts of family involvement on general hospital care experiences for people living with dementia: An ethnographic study. International Journal of Nursing Studies 2019;96:72–81. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnurstu.2019.04.004

Crocker TF, Ozer S, Brown L, Hall J, Forster A. Non‐pharmacological interventions for longer‐term stroke survivors or their carers: an overview of Cochrane Reviews. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2019; Issue 4. Art. No.: CD013317. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.cd013317

Witham MD, Roberts HC, Gladman J, Stott DJ, Aihie Sayer A, Aspray TJ, Brock P, Clegg A, Cox N, Ewan V, Frith J, Burton JK, Jackson T, Lewis EG, Lim SE, Makin S, Lochlainn MN, Richardson S, Shenkin SD, Steves CJ, Todd O, Tullo E, Walker R, Yarnall A. Extended Working Group* from the NIHR Newcastle Biomedical Research Centre Meeting. Growing research in geriatric medicine. Age and Ageing 2019;48(3):316–319. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afy220

Green J, Smith J, Teale E, Collinson M, Avidan M, Schmitt E, Inouye S, Young J. Use of the Confusion Assessment Method in multicentre delirium trials: training and standardisation. BMC Geriatrics 2019;19:107. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-019-1129-8

Brown L, Young J, Teale E, Santorelli G, Clegg A. A Cross-Sectional Study of the Impact of Pain in Older People with Frailty: Findings from the Community Ageing Research 75+ (CARE75+) Study. Advances in Geriatric Medicine and Research 2019;1:e190002. https://doi.org/10.20900/agmr20190002

Heaven A, Brown L, Young J, Teale E, Hawkins R, Spilsbury K, Mountain G, Young T, Goodwin V, Hanratty B, Chew-Graham C, Brundle C, Mahmood F, Jacob I, Daffu-O’Reilly A, Clegg A. Community ageing research 75+ study (CARE75+): an experimental ageing and frailty research cohort. BMJ Open 2019;9(3):e026744. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-026744

Crocker T, Brown L, Clegg A, Farley K, Franklin M, Simpkins S. Young J. Quality of life is substantially worse for community-dwelling older people living with frailty: systematic review and meta-analysis. Quality of Life Research 2019;1-16. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11136-019-02149-1

Wilkinson C, Todd O, Clegg A, Gale CP, Hall M. Management of atrial fibrillation for older people with frailty: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Age and Ageing 2019;48(2)196–203. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afy180

Gardner M, Shepperd S, Godfrey M, Mäkelä P, Tsiachristas A, Singh-Mehta A, Ellis G, Khanna P, Langhorne P, Makin S, Stott DJ. Comprehensive Geriatric Assessment in hospital and hospital-at-home settings: a mixed-methods study. Health Services and Delivery Research 2019;7(10). https://doi.org/10.3310/hsdr07100

Morton S, Fitzsimons C, Hall J, Clarke D, Forster A, English C, Chastin S, Birch KM, Mead G. Sedentary behavior after stroke: A new target for therapeutic intervention. International Journal of Stroke 2019;14(1):9-11. https://doi.org/10.1177/1747493018784505

Brundle C, Heaven A, Brown L, Teale E, Young J, West R, Clegg A. Convergent validity of the electronic frailty index. Age and Ageing 2019;48(1):152-156. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afy162

Liu H, Lindley R, Alim M, Felix C, Gandhi DBC, Verma SJ, Tugnawat DK, Syrigapu A, Ramamurthy RK, Pandian JD, Walker M, Forster A, Hackett ML, Anderson CS, Langhorne P, Murthy GVS, Maulik PK, Harvey LA, Jan S. Family-led rehabilitation in India (ATTEND)—Findings from the process evaluation of a randomized controlled trial. International Journal of Stroke 2018;14(1):53-60. https://doi.org/10.1177/1747493018790076

Hackett J, Ziegler L, Godfrey M, Foy R and Bennett MI. Primary palliative care team perspectives on coordinating and managing people with advanced cancer in the community: a qualitative study. BMC Family Practice 2018;19:177. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12875-018-0861-z

Miller C, Teale E, Banerjee J,Cognitive Impairment in Older People Presenting to the ED. In: Christian N, Bellou A, Conroy S, ed., Geriatric Emergency Medicine. Cham, Switzerland: Springer International Publishing, 2018;199-207. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-19318-2_5

Parker SG, Downes T, Godfrey M, Matthews R, Martin FC. Age and Ageing to introduce a new category of paper: healthcare improvement science. Age and Ageing 2018;afy175. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afy175

Young J. Time to Address “Frailty Creepage” in the Canadian Healthcare System. The Journal of Frailty & Ageing 2018:7;206-207. https://doi.org/10.14283/jfa.2018.28

Parry JL, Hall PS, Young J. New horizons in systemic anti-cancer therapy in older people. Age and Ageing 2018;47(3):340-348. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afy024

Mäkelä1 P, Godfrey M, Cradduck-Bamford A, Ellis G, Shepperd S. A protocol for the process evaluation of a multi-centre randomised trial to compare the effectiveness of geriatrician-led admission avoidance hospital at home versus inpatient admission. Trials 2018;19:569. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-018-2929-4.

Godfrey M, Price S, Long AF.  Unveiling the maelstrom of the early breast cancer trajectory.  Qualitative Health Research 2018;28(4):572–586. https://doi.org/10.1177/1049732317746378

Ellwood A, Airlie J, Cicero R, Cundill B, Ellard DR, Farrin A, Godfrey M, Graham L, Green J, McLellan V, Siddiqi N, Forster A, on behalf of the REACH Programme Team. Recruiting Care Homes to a Randomised Controlled Trial. Trials 2018;19(1):535. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-018-2915-x

Graham L, Cicero R, Clarke D, Cundill B, Ellwood A, Farrin A, Fisher J, Goodwin M, Hawkins R, Hull K, Hulme C, Trépel D, Williams R, Forster A. PATCH: posture and mobility training for care staff versus usual care in care homes: study protocol for a randomised controlled trial. Trials 2018;19(1):521. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-018-2863-5

Forster A, Hartley S, Barnard, Ozer S, Hardicre N, Crocker T, Fletcher M, Moreau L, Atkinson R, Hulme C, Holloway I, Schmitt L, House A, Hewison J, Richardson G, Farrin A, LoTS”Care Programme Management Group. An intervention to support stroke survivors and their carers in the longer term (LoTS2Care): study protocol for a cluster randomised controlled feasibility trial. Trials 2018;19(1):317. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-018-2669-5

Hardicre NK, Crocker TF, Wright A, Burton L, Ozer S, Atkinson R, House A, Hewison J, McKevitt C, Forster A, Farrin AJ & on behalf of the LoTS2Care Programme Management Group. An intervention to support stroke survivors and their carers in the longer term (LoTS2Care): study protocol for the process evaluation of a cluster randomised controlled feasibility trial. Trials 2018;19:368. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-018-2683-7

Reeves D, Pye S, Ashcroft D, Clegg A, Kontopantelis E, Blakeman T, VanMarwijk H. The challenge of ageing populations and frail people: can primary care adapt? BMJ 2018;362:k3349. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmj.k3349

Mansfield L, Hall J, Smith L, Rasch M, Reeves E, Dewitt S, Gardner B. “Could you sit down please?” A qualitative analysis of employees’ experiences of standing in normally-seated workplace meetings. PloS one 2018;13(6),e0198483. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0198483

Godfrey M, Young J, Shannon R, Skingley A, Woolley R, Arrojo F, Brooker D, Manley K, Surr CA. The Person, Interactions and Environment Programme to improve care of people with dementia in hospital: a multisite study. Health Services and Delivery Research 2018;6(23). https://doi.org/10.3310/hsdr06230

Shepherd A, Pulsford R, Poltawski L, Forster A, Taylor RS, Spencer A, Hollands L, James M, Allison R, Norris M, Calitri R, Dean SG. Physical activity, sleep, and fatigue in community dwelling Stroke Survivors. Scientific Reports 2018;8:7900. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-26279-7

Norris M, Poltawski L, Calitri R on behalf of the ReTrain Team, et al Acceptability and experience of a functional training programme (ReTrain) in community-dwelling stroke survivors in South West England: a qualitative study BMJ Open 2018;8:e022175. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2018-022175

Dean SG, Poltawski L, Forster A, Taylor RS, Spencer A, James M, Allison R, Stevens S,  Norris M, Shepherd AI, Landa P, Pulsford RM, Hollands L, Calitri R. Community-based rehabilitation training after stroke: results of a pilot randomised controlled trial (ReTrain) investigating acceptability and feasibility. BMJ Open 2018;8:e018409. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2017-018409

Forster A, Hartley S, Barnard L, Ozer S, Hardicre N, Crocker T, et al. An intervention to support stroke survivors and their carers in the longer term (LoTS2Care): study protocol for a cluster randomised controlled feasibility trial. Trials 2018;19(1):317. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-018-2669-5

House AO, Latchford GJ, Russell AM, Bryant LD, Wright J, Graham EH, Stansfield AJ, Ajjan RA, and On behalf of the OK Diabetes team. Development of a supported self-management intervention for adults with type 2 diabetes and a learning disability. Pilot and Feasibility Studies 2018;4:106. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40814-018-0291-7

Galvin K, Sloan C, Cowdell F, Ellis-Hill C, Pound C, Watson R, Ersser S, Brooks S. Facilitating a dedicated focus on the human dimensions of care in practice settings: Development of a new Humanised Care Assessment Tool (HCAT) to sensitise care Nursing Inquiry 2018;(3):e12235 https://doi.org/10.1111/nin.12235

Ranson C, Jamieson T, Humphreys M, De Biase S, Dyson J, McGeorge M, Bibby J, Slater B.  Understanding cognitive barriers to safer prescribing for frail patients, Clinical Pharmacist 2018, 10(5). https://dx.doi.org/10.1211/CP.2018.20204794

Clarke DJ, Burton L, Tyson SF, Rodgers H, Drummond A, Palmer R, Hoffman A, Prescott M, Tyrrell P, Brkic L, Grenfell K, Forster A. Why do stroke survivors not receive recommended amounts of active therapy? Findings from the ReAcT study, a mixed-methods case-study evaluation in eight stroke units. Clinical Rehabilitation 2018;32(8):1119-1132. https://doi.org/10.1177/0269215518765329

Clegg A, Hassan-Smith Z. Frailty and the endocrine system. Lancet Diabetes and Endocrinology 2018;6(9):743-752. https://doi.org/10.1016/S2213-8587(18)30110-4.

Wright A. Exploring the relationship between community-based physical activity and wellbeing in people with dementia: a qualitative study. Ageing & Society 2018;38(3):522-542. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0144686X16001124

Akpan A, Roberts C, Bandeen-Roche K, Batty B, Bausewein C, Bell D, Bramley D, Bynum J, Cameron ID, Chen L, Ekdahl A, Fertig A, Gentry T, Harkes M, Haslehurst D, Hope J, Hurtado DR, Lyndon H, Lynn J, Martin M, Isden R, Raso FM, Shaibu S, Shand J, Sherrington C, Sinha S, Turner G, De Vries N, Yi GJ, Young J, Banerjee J. Standard set of health outcome measures for older persons. BMC Geriatrics 2018;18(1):36. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12877-017-0701-3

Stow D. Hanratty B, Robinson L, Barclay SIG, Iliffe S, De-Biase S, Clegg A, Matthews F. Evaluating frailty scores to predict mortality in older adults using data from population based electronic health records: case control study. Age and Ageing 2018;47(4):564–569. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afy022

Pugh R, Ellison A, Pye K, Subbe CP, Thorpe CM, Lone NI, Clegg A. Feasibility and reliability of frailty assessment in the critically ill: a systematic review. Critical Care 2018;22:49. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13054-018-1953-9

Teale EA, Munyombwe T, Siddiqi N, Schuurmans M, Young J. A prospective observational study to investigate utility of the Delirium Observational Screening Scale (DOSS) to detect delirium in care home residents. Age and Ageing 2018;47(1):56-61. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afx155

Powell C, Blighe A, Froggatt K, McCormack B, Catherine Powell, Woodward-Carlton B, Young J, Robinson L, Downs M. Family involvement in timely detection of changes in health of nursing homes residents: a qualitative exploratory study. Journal of Clinical Nursing 2018;27(1-2):317-327. https://doi.org/10.1111/jocn.13906

Teale EA. Haloperidol for delirium prevention: uncertainty remains. Age and Ageing 2018;47(1):3-5. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afx163

Sadler E, Hawkins R, Clarke DJ, Godfrey M, Dickerson J, McKevitt C. Disciplinary power and the process of training carers on stroke units. Sociology of Health and Illness 2018. 40(1):100-114. https://doi.org/10.1111/1467-9566.12625

Shenkin SD, Fox C, Shenkin SD, Godfrey M, Siddiqi N, Goodacre S, Young J, Anand A, Gray A, Smith J, Ryan T, Hanley J, MacRaild A, Steven J, Black PL, Boyd J, Weir CJ, MacLullich AMJ. Protocol for validation of the 4AT, a rapid screening tool for delirium: a multicentre prospective diagnostic test accuracy study. BMJ Open 2018;8(2):e015572. http://dx.doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2016-015572

Wray F, Clarke DJ, Forster A. Post-stroke self-management interventions: a systematic review of effectiveness and investigation of the inclusion of stroke survivors with aphasia. Disability and Rehabilitation 2018;40(11):1237-1251. https://doi.org/10.1080/09638288.2017.1294206

Bebb O, Smith FGD, Clegg A, Hall M, Gale CP. Frailty and acute coronary syndrome: A structured literature review. European Heart Journal: Acute Cardiovascular Care 2018;7(2):166-175 https://doi.org/10.1177/2048872617700873

Hawkins R, Prashar A, Lusambili A, Ellard DR. ‘If they don’t use it, they lose it’: how organisational structures and practices shape residents’ physical movement in care home settings. Ageing and Society 2018;38(9):1817-1842. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0144686X17000290

Hammond SP, Cross JL, Shepstone L, Backhouse T, Henderson C, Poland F, Sims E, MacLullich A, Penhale B, Howard R, Lambert N, Varley A, Smith TO, Sahota O, Donell S, Patel M, Ballard C, Young J, Knapp M, Jackson S, Waring J, Leavey N, Howard G, Fox C. PERFECTED enhanced recovery (PERFECT-ER) care versus standard acute care for patients admitted to acute settings with hip fracture identified as experiencing confusion: study protocol for a feasibility cluster randomized controlled trial. Trials 2017;18(1):583. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-017-2303-y

Clarke D, Jones F, Harris R, Robert G, Collaborative Rehabilitation Environments in Acute Stroke (CREATE) team. What outcomes are associated with developing and implementing co-produced interventions in acute healthcare settings? A rapid evidence synthesis. BMJ Open 2017; 7:e014650. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2016-014650

Hawkins R, Jowett A, Godfrey M, Mellish K, Young J, Farrin A, Holloway I, Hewison J, Forster A. On Behalf of the LoTS Care Program Team. Poststroke Trajectories: The Process of Recovery Over the Longer Term Following Stroke. Global Qualitative Nursing Research 2017;4:1–13. https://doi.org/10.1177/2333393617730209

Cinocca S, Rucci P, Randazzo C, Teale E, Pianori D, Ciotti E, Fantini MP. Validation of the Italian version of the Patient Reported Experience Measures for intermediate care services. Patient Prefer Adherence 2017;11:1671-1676. https://doi.org/10.2147/PPA.S140041

Shepperd S, Cradduck-Bamford A, Butler C, Ellis G, Godfrey M, Gray A, Hemsley A, Khanna P, Langhorne P, McCaffrey P, Mirza L, Pushpangadan M, Ramsay S, Schiff R, Stott D, Young J, Yu L. A multi-centre randomised trial to compare the effectiveness of geriatrician-led admission avoidance hospital at home versus inpatient admission. Trials 2017;18:491. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-017-2214-y

Wray F, Clarke D. Longer-term needs of stroke survivors with communication difficulties living in the community: a systematic review and thematic synthesis of qualitative studies BMJ Open 2017;7(10):e017944. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2017-017944

Ramadan H, Patterson C, Maguire S, Melvin I, Kain K, Teale E, Forster A. Incidence of first stroke and ethnic differences in stroke pattern in Bradford, UK: Bradford Stroke Study. International Journal of Stroke 2017;13(4):374-378. https://doi.org/10.1177/1747493017743052

Walker MF, Hoffmann TC, Brady MC, Dean CM, Eng JJ, Farrin AJ, Felix C, Forster A, Langhorne P, Lynch EA, Radford KA, Sunnerhagen KS, Watkins CL. Improving the Development, Monitoring and Reporting of Stroke Rehabilitation Research: Consensus-Based Core Recommendations from the Stroke Recovery and Rehabilitation Roundtable. Neurorehabilitation and Neural Repair 2017;31(10-11):877-884. https://doi.org/10.1177/1545968317732686

Walker MF, Hoffmann TC, Brady MC, Dean CM, Eng JJ, Farrin AJ, Felix C, Forster A, Langhorne P, Lynch EA, Radford KA, Sunnerhagen KS, Watkins CL. Improving the development, monitoring and reporting of stroke rehabilitation research: Consensus-based core recommendations from the Stroke Recovery and Rehabilitation Roundtable. International Journal of Stroke 2017;12(5):472-479. https://doi.org/10.1177/1747493017711815

Brown L, Heaven A, Young J, Clegg A. The importance of oversight in Trials within Cohorts (TwiCs): experiences from the Community Ageing Research 75+ (CARE 75+) study; The ethics of ‘Trials within Cohorts’ (TwiCs): 2nd international symposium. Trials 2017;8(S2)244. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-017-1961-0

Yarnall AJ, Sayer AA, Clegg A, Rockwood K, Parker S, Hindle JV. New Horizons in Multimorbidity in Older Adults. Age and Ageing 2017;46(6):882-888. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afx150

Lindley R, Anderson C, Billot L, Forster A, Hackett M, Harvey L, Jan S, Li Q, Liu H, Langhorne P, Maulik P, Murthy G, and Walker M, Pandian J. Family-led rehabilitation after stroke in India: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet 2017 390(10094):588-599. https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(17)31447-2

Teale E, Siddiqi N, Clegg A, Todd O, Young J. Non-pharmacological interventions for managing delirium in hospitalised patients. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2017(4): Art. No.: CD005995. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD005995.pub2

Stott DJ, Young J. ‘Across the pond’—a response to the NICE guidelines for management of multi-morbidity in older people. Age and Ageing 2017;46(3):343-345. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afx031

Ozer S, Noonan K, Burke M, Young J, Barber S, Forster A, Jones R. An Investigation of Two Brief Cognitive Tests (M@T And TYM) For Identifying Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment (aMCI). Age and Ageing 2017;46(1):i35-i38. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afx068.130

Forster A, Airlie J, Birch K, Cicero R, Cundill B, Ellwood A, Godfrey M, Graham L, Green J, Hulme C, Lawton R, McLellan V, McMaster N, Farrin A, on behalf of the REACH Programme Team. Research Exploring Physical Activity in Care Homes (REACH): study protocol for a randomised controlled trial. Trials 2017;18:182. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-017-1921-8

Todd O, Teale E. Delirium: a guide for the general physician. Clinical Medicine 2017;17(1):48-53. https://doi.org/10.7861/clinmedicine.17-1-48

Gladman J, Buckell J, Young J. Smith A, Hulme C, Saggu S, Godfrey M, Enderby P, Teale E, Longo R, Gannon B, Holditch C, Eardley H, Tucker H. Understanding the Models of Community Hospital rehabilitation Activity (MoCHA): a mixed method study. BMJ Open 2017;7:e010483. https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2015-010483

Fillit HM, Rockwood K, Young J. (2016). Brocklehurst’s Textbook of Geriatric Medicine and Gerontology. 8th Edition, Elsevier 2017 ISBN: 9780702061851/9780702063459/9780702063442

Clarke D, Drummond A, Burton L, Tyson S, Rodgers H, Palmer R, Grenfell K, Prescott M, Forster A. What factors influence the provision of therapy to stroke survivors? Findings from an in-depth qualitative case-study series in eight stroke units. International Journal of Stroke 2016;11(3):35. https://doi.org/10.1177/1747493016670567

Todd O, Clegg A. A Randomized Trial of Intensive versus Standard Blood-Pressure Control. New England Journal of Medicine 2016;374:2290-2295. https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMc1602668

Billot L, Lindley R, Harvey L, Maulik P, Hackett M, Murthy G, Anderson C, Shamanna B, Jan S, Walker M, Forster A, Langhorne P, Verma S, Felix C, Alim M, Gandhi D, Pandian J. Statistical analysis plan for the family-led rehabilitation after stroke in India (ATTEND) trial: A multicenter randomized controlled trial of a new model of stroke rehabilitation compared to usual care. International Journal of Stroke 2016;12(2):208-10. https://doi.org/10.1177/1747493016674956

Brkic L, Shaw L, van Wijck F, Francis R, Price C, Forster A, Langhorne P, Watkins C, Rodgers H. Repetitive arm functional tasks after stroke (RAFTAS): a pilot randomised controlled trial. Pilot and Feasibility Studies 2016;2(1). https://doi.org/10.1186/s40814-016-0088-5

Heaven A. Brown L, Foster M; Clegg A. Keeping it credible in cohort multiple Randomised Controlled Trials: the Community Ageing Research 75+ (CARE 75+) study model of patient and public involvement and engagement Research Involvement and Engagement 2016;2:30. https://doi.org/10.1186/s40900-016-0044-9

Hackett J, Godfrey M and Bennett MI. Patient and caregiver perspectives on managing pain in advanced cancer: A qualitative longitudinal study. Palliative Medicine 2016;30(8):711-719. https://doi.org/10.1177/0269216316628407

Siddiqi N, Cheater F, Collinson M, Farrin A, Forster A, George D, Godfrey M, Graham E, Harrison J, Heaven A, Heudtlass P, Hulme C, Meads D, North C, Sturrock A, Young J. The PiTSTOP study: a feasibility cluster randomized trial of delirium prevention in care homes for older people. Age and Ageing 2016;45(5):652-661. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afw091

Heslin M, Forster A, Healey A, Patel A. A systematic review of the economic evidence for interventions for family carers of stroke patients. Clinical Rehabilitation 2016;30(2):119-133. https://dx.doi.org/10.1177%2F0269215515575334

Teale E, Young J, Siddiqi N, Munyombwe T, Harrison J, Schuurmanns M. Study protocol: Investigation of the Delirium Observation Screening Scale (DOSS) for the routine detection of delirium in the care home setting: a prospective cohort study. BMJ Open 2016;6(6):e009615 https://bmjopen.bmj.com/content/6/6/e009615

Clegg A, Bates C, Young J, Ryan R, Nichols L, Teale E, Mohammed MA, Parry J, Marshall T Development and validation of an electronic frailty index using routine primary care electronic health record data Age and Ageing 2016;45(3):353-60. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afw039

Todd OM, Clegg AP. Moving upstream in the frailty trajectory. Age and Ageing 2016;45(4):438-439. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afw082

Ozer S, Noonan K, Burke M, Young J, Barber S, Forster A, Jones R. The validity of the Memory Alteration Test and the Test Your Memory test for community-based identification of amnestic mild cognitive impairment. Alzheimer’s & Dementia 2016;12(9):987-995. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jalz.2016.03.014

Siddiqi N, Harrison JK, Clegg A, Teale EA, Young J, Taylor J, Simpkins SA. Interventions for preventing delirium in hospitalised non-ICU patients. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2016;Issue 3. https://doi.org//10.1002/14651858.CD005563.pub3

Ozer S, Young J, Champ C, Burke M. A systematic review of the diagnostic test accuracy of brief cognitive tests to detect amnestic mild cognitive impairment. International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry 2016;31(11):1139–1150. https://doi.org/10.1002/gps.4444

Alim M, Lindley R, Felix C, Gandhi DBC, Verma SJ, Tugnawat DK, Syrigapu A, Anderson CS, Ramamurthy RK, Langhorne P, Murthy GVS, Shamanna BR, Hackett ML, Maulik PK, Harvey LA, Jan S, Liu H, Walker M, Forster A, Pandian JD. Family-led rehabilitation after stroke in India: the ATTEND trial, study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2016;17:13. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-015-1129-8

Shannon R, Forster A, Hawkins R. A qualitative exploration of patient identified unmet need one year after stroke. Disability and Rehabilitation 2016;38(20). http://dx.doi.org/10.3109/09638288.2015.1107784

Dickerson J, Forster A. Questions people ask about stroke: What’s changed in 20 years? SAGE Open Medicine 2015;3:2015;3:2050312115591623. https://dx.doi.org/10.1177%2F2050312115591623

Clegg A, Young J. Frailty and organization of health and social care. In: Frailty in Aging: Biological, Clinical and Social Implications. Editors: O Theou, K Rockwood. Karger 2015;48:161-173. https://doi.org/10.1159/isbn.978-3-318-05457-6

Forster A, Young J, Chapman K, Nixon J, Patel A, Holloway I, Mellish K, Anway S, Breen R, Knapp M, Murray J, Farrin A. Cluster Randomized Controlled Trial: Clinical and Cost-Effectiveness of a System of Longer-Term Stroke Care. Stroke 2015;46(8):2212-2219. https://doi.org/10.1161/strokeaha.115.008585

Brown L, Young Y, Clegg A, Heaven A. Pain in older people with frailty. Reviews of Clinical Gerontology 2015;25(03): 159-171. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0959259815000143

Clarke DJ, Forster A. Improving post-stroke recovery: the role of the multidisciplinary health care team. Journal of Multidisciplinary Healthcare 2015;8:433–442. https://dx.doi.org/10.2147%2FJMDH.S68764

Teale E, Young J. Multicomponent delirium prevention: not as effective as NICE suggest? Age and Ageing 2015;44(6):915-917. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afv120

Clarke DJ, Tyson S, Palmer R, Drummond A, Rodgers H, Forster A, Burton L, Brkic L, Grenfell K, Tyrrell P, Prescott M. Why do patients with stroke not receive the recommended amount of active therapy (ReAcT)? Study protocol for a multisite case study investigation BMJ Open 2015;5(8) e008443 https://doi.org/10.1136/bmjopen-2015-008443

Harrison J, Clegg A, Conroy S, Young J. Managing frailty as a long-term condition. Age and Ageing 2015;44:732–735. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afv085

Clegg A, Young J. Frailty and Organization of Health and Social Care. Interdisciplinary topics in gerontology and geriatrics 2015;41:161-173. https://doi.org/10.1159/000381233

Young, J. Supported self-management for people with frailty. Primary Care Cardiovascular Journal 2015;8(1),6-9. https://doi.org/10.3132/pccj.2015.003

Young, J. Understanding frailty as a long-term condition. Primary Care Cardiovascular Journal 2015;8(1),2-5. https://doi.org/10.3132/pccj.2015.002

Young, J. Care and support planning for people with frailty. Primary Care Cardiovascular Journal 2015;8(1)12-14. https://doi.org/10.3132/pccj.2015.005

Young J, Cheater F, Collinson M, Fletcher M, Forster A, Godfrey M, Green J, Anwar S, Hartley S, Hulme C, Inouye SK, Meads D, Santorelli G, Siddiqi N, Smith J, Teale E, Farrin AJ. Prevention of delirium (POD) for older people in hospital: study protocol for a randomised controlled feasibility trial. Trials 2015, 16:340. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-015-0847-2

Brown L, Forster A, Young J, Crocker T, Benham A, Langhorne P, Day Hospital Group. Medical day hospital care for older people versus alternative forms of care. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2015;6. Art. No.: CD001730. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD001730.pub3

Rodgers H, Shaw L, Cant R, Drummond A, Ford GA, Forster A, Price C. Evaluating an extended rehabilitation service for stroke patients (EXTRAS): Study protocol for a randomised controlled trial. Trials 2015;16:205. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13063-015-0704-3

Young J. Living with Frailty: a guide for primary care. British Journal of Primary Care Nursing 2015;12(1): https://www.bjpcn.com/browse/example-special-edition/item/1854-living-with-frailty-a-guide-for-primary-care.html

Young J, Gladman JRF, Forsyth D, Holditch C. The second national audit of intermediate care. Age and Ageing 2015;44:182-184. https://doi.org/10.1093/ageing/afu174

Poltawski L, Boddy K, Forster A, Goodwin VA, Pavey AC, Dean S. Motivators for uptake and maintenance of exercise: perceptions of long-term stroke survivors and implications for design of exercise programmes. Disability and Rehabilitation 2015;37(9),795-801. https://doi.org/10.3109/09638288.2014.946154

Siddiqi N, Clegg A, Simpkins SA, Young J, Holt R, Harrison JK, Taylor J. Interventions for preventing delirium in hospitalised non-ICU patients. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2015;1. Art. No.: CD005563. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858. CD005563.pub2

Pollock A, Campbell P, Baer G, Choo PL, Morris J, Forster A. User involvement in a Cochrane systematic review: using structured methods to enhance the clinical relevance, usefulness and usability of a systematic review update. Systematic Reviews, 2015;4:55. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13643-015-0023-5

Pandian JD, Felix C, Kaur P, Sharma D, Julia L, Toor G, Forster A, Lindley R. (2015). FAmily-Led RehabiliTaTion aftEr Stroke in INDia: The ATTEND pilot study. International Journal of Stroke 2015;10(4):609–614. https://doi.org/10.1111/ijs.12475